Section 1: User Commands

1 8 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [
Section index

1

15 php(1): PHP Command Line Interface 'CLI'

8

822-date(1): Print date and time in RFC2822 format

A

a2p(1): Awk to Perl translator
acpi(1): Shows battery status and other ACPI information
acpi_available(1): test whether ACPI subsystem is available
addr2line(1): convert addresses into file names and line numbers.
admin(1posix): create and administer SCCS files (DEVELOPMENT)
ajaxterm(1): Web based terminal written in python
alias(1posix): define or display aliases
and indicates where in the rest of th...(1): informal introduc...
apm_available(1): test whether APM subsystem is available
apol(1): SELinux policy analysis tool
appres(1): list X application resource database
apropos(1): search the manual page names and descriptions
apt-extracttemplates(1): Utility to extract DebConf config and templates fr...
apt-file(1): APT package searching utility - command-line interface
apt-ftparchive(1): Utility to generate index files
apt-howto(1): apt-howto guide
apt-listchanges(1): Show new changelog entries from Debian package archives
apt-sortpkgs(1): Utility to sort package index files
aptitude-create-state-bundle(1): bundle the current aptitude state
aptitude-run-state-bundle(1): unpack an aptitude state bundle and invoke ap...
ar(1): create, modify, and extract from archives
ar(1posix): create and maintain library archives
AS(1): the portable GNU assembler.
as(1): the portable GNU assembler.
asa(1posix): interpret carriage-control characters
asn1Coding(1): ASN.1 DER encoder
asn1Decoding(1): ASN.1 DER decoder
asn1parse(1ssl): ASN.1 parsing tool
asn1Parser(1): ASN.1 syntax tree generator for libtasn1
aspell(1): interactive spell checker
aspell-import(1): import old personal dictionaries into GNU Aspell
at(1): queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution
at(1posix): execute commands at a later time
atq(1): queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution
atrm(1): queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution
Audacious(1): an audio player for X.
audacious(1): an audio player for X.
audit2allow(1): generate SELinux policy allow rules from logs of denie...
audit2why(1): generate SELinux policy allow rules from logs of denie...
audtool(1): a small tool to modify behavior of a running audacious...
autopoint(1): copies standard gettext infrastructure
AWFFull(1): A Webalizer Fork, Full o' features
awffull(1): A Webalizer Fork, Full o' features
awffull_history_regen(1): awffull_history_regen
awk(1): pattern scanning and text processing language
awk(1posix): pattern scanning and processing language

B

base64(1): base64 encode/decode data and print to standard output
basename(1): strip directory and suffix from filenames
basename(1posix): return non-directory portion of a pathname
bash(1): GNU Bourne-Again SHell
bash-builtins(7): bash built-in commands, see bash(1)
bashbug(1): report a bug in bash
batch(1): queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution
batch(1posix): schedule commands to be executed in a batch queue
bc(1): An arbitrary precision calculator language
bc(1posix): arbitrary-precision arithmetic language
bdftopcf(1): convert X font from Bitmap Distribution Format to Port...
bdftruncate(1): generate truncated BDF font from ISO 10646-1-encoded B...
bg(1posix): run jobs in the background
bible(1): Lookup words and verses in the Bible (King James version)
bonobo-activation-server(1): GNOME component tracker
break(1posix): exit from for, while, or until loop
bsd-mailx(1): send and receive mail
bsd-write(1): send a message to another user
buildhash(1): Interactive spelling checking
builtins(7): bash built-in commands, see bash(1)
bunzip2(1): a block-sorting file compressor, v1.0.4
BusyBox(1): The Swiss Army Knife of Embedded Linux
busybox(1): The Swiss Army Knife of Embedded Linux
bzcat(1): decompresses files to stdout
bzcmp(1): compare bzip2 compressed files
bzdiff(1): compare bzip2 compressed files
bzegrep(1): search possibly bzip2 compressed files for a regular e...
bzexe(1): compress executable files in place
bzfgrep(1): search possibly bzip2 compressed files for a regular e...
bzgrep(1): search possibly bzip2 compressed files for a regular e...
bzip2(1): a block-sorting file compressor, v1.0.4
bzip2recover(1): recovers data from damaged bzip2 files
bzless(1): file perusal filter for crt viewing of bzip2 compresse...
bzmore(1): file perusal filter for crt viewing of bzip2 compresse...

C

c++filt(1): Demangle C++ and Java symbols.
c2ph(1): Dump C structures as generated from *(C`cc - g - S*(C'...
c89(1): ANSI (1989) C compiler
c89-gcc(1): ANSI (1989) C compiler
c99(1): ANSI (1999) C compiler
c99(1posix): compile standard C programs
c99-gcc(1): ANSI (1999) C compiler
c_rehash(1ssl): Create symbolic links to files named by the hash values
ca(1ssl): sample minimal CA application
CA.pl(1ssl): friendlier interface for OpenSSL certificate programs
cal(1): displays a calendar and the date of easter
cal(1posix): print a calendar
calendar(1): reminder service
captoinfo(1): convert a termcap description into a terminfo description
cat(1): concatenate files and print on the standard output
cat(1posix): concatenate and print files
catchsegv(1): Catch segmentation faults in programs
cd(1posix): change the working directory
cdbs-edit-patch(1): create or edit a CDBS simple-patchsys.mk patch
cflow(1posix): generate a C-language flowgraph (DEVELOPMENT)
chage(1): change user password expiry information
charset(1): Set an ACM for use in one of the G0/G1 charset slots.
chattr(1): change file attributes on a Linux second extended file...
chcon(1): change file security context
cheetah(1): Python template command-line tool
cheetah-compile(1): Python template command-line tool
chfn(1): change real user name and information
chgrp(1): change group ownership
chgrp(1posix): change the file group ownership
chkdupexe(1): find duplicate executables
chmod(1): change file mode bits
chmod(1posix): change the file modes
chown(1): change file owner and group
chown(1posix): change the file ownership
chrt(1): manipulate real-time attributes of a process
chsh(1): change login shell
chvt(1): change foreground virtual terminal
ciphers(1ssl): SSL cipher display and cipher list tool.
cksum(1): checksum and count the bytes in a file
cksum(1posix): write file checksums and sizes
clear(1): clear the terminal screen
clear_console(1): clear the console
clusterdb(1): cluster a PostgreSQL database
cmp(1): compare two files byte by byte
cmp(1posix): compare two files
codepage(1): extract a codepage from an MSDOS codepage file
col(1): filter reverse line feeds from input
colcrt(1): filter nroff output for CRT previewing
colon(1posix): null utility
colrm(1): remove columns from a file
column(1): columnate lists
comm(1): compare two sorted files line by line
comm(1posix): select or reject lines common to two files
command(1posix): execute a simple command
comp_err(1): compile MySQL error message file
compile_et(1): error table compiler
compose(1): execute programs via entries in the mailcap file
compress(1posix): compress data
compress-dummy(1): manual page for compress-dummy - sharutils 4.6.3
config_data(1): Query or change configuration of Perl modules
continue(1posix): continue for, while, or until loop
corelist(1): a commandline frontend to Module::CoreList
cp(1): copy files and directories
cp(1posix): copy files
cpan(1): easily interact with CPAN from the command line
cpan2dist(1): The CPANPLUS distribution creator
cpanp(1): The CPANPLUS launcher
cpio(1): copy files to and from archives
cpp(1): The C Preprocessor
cpp-4.1(1): The C Preprocessor
createdb(1): create a new PostgreSQL database
createlang(1): define a new PostgreSQL procedural language
createuser(1): define a new PostgreSQL user account
crl(1ssl): CRL utility
crl2pkcs7(1ssl): Create a PKCS#7 structure from a CRL and certificates.
crontab(1): maintain crontab files for individual users (V3)
crontab(1posix): schedule periodic background work
csh(1): C shell with file name completion and command line edi...
csplit(1): split a file into sections determined by context lines
csplit(1posix): split files based on context
ctags(1): Generate tag files for source code
ctags(1posix): create a tags file (DEVELOPMENT, FORTRAN)
ctags-exuberant(1): Generate tag files for source code
cut(1): remove sections from each line of files
cut(1posix): cut out selected fields of each line of a file
cxref(1posix): generate a C-language program cross-reference table (D...

D

date(1): print or set the system date and time
date(1posix): write the date and time
dbilogstrip(1p): filter to normalize DBI trace logs for diff'ing
dbiprof(1p): command-line client for DBI::ProfileData
dbiproxy(1p): A proxy server for the DBD::Proxy driver
dbmmanage(1): Manage user authentication files in DBM format
dbus-cleanup-sockets(1): clean up leftover sockets in a directory
dbus-daemon(1): Message bus daemon
dbus-launch(1): Utility to start a message bus from a shell script
dbus-monitor(1): debug probe to print message bus messages
dbus-send(1): Send a message to a message bus
dbus-uuidgen(1): Utility to generate UUIDs
dc(1): an arbitrary precision calculator
dd(1): convert and copy a file
dd(1posix): convert and copy a file
ddate(1): converts Gregorian dates to Discordian dates
deallocvt(1): deallocate unused virtual terminals
debconf(1): run a debconf-using program
debconf-apt-progress(1): install packages using debconf to display a progre...
debconf-communicate(1): communicate with debconf
debconf-copydb(1): copy a debconf database
debconf-escape(1): helper when working with debconf's escape capability
debconf-gettextize(1): extract translations of debconf templates into PO files
debconf-set-selections(1): insert new default values into the debconf database
debconf-show(1): query the debconf database
debconf-updatepo(1): update PO files about debconf templates
debian-reference(1): post-installation user's guide
defoma(1): Debian Font Manager, a framework for automatic font co...
defoma-app(1): configure a specific application about fonts registere...
defoma-font(1): register/unregister font(s) to Debian Font Manager
defoma-hints(1): generate font hints.
defoma-id(1): Manage id-cache of Debian Font Manager
defoma-subst(1): Modify a rulefile of Defoma font substitution system.
defoma-user(1): Debian Font Manager for users
delta(1posix): make a delta (change) to an SCCS file (DEVELOPMENT)
df(1): report file system disk space usage
df(1posix): report free disk space
dgst(1ssl): message digests
dh(1): debhelper command sequencer
dh_auto_build(1): automatically builds a package
dh_auto_clean(1): automatically cleans up after a build
dh_auto_configure(1): automatically configure a package prior to building
dh_auto_install(1): automatically runs make install or similar
dh_auto_test(1): automatically runs a package's test suites
dh_bash-completion(1): install bash completions for package
dh_builddeb(1): build debian binary packages
dh_clean(1): clean up package build directories
dh_compress(1): compress files and fix symlinks in package build direc...
dh_desktop(1): Register .desktop files
dh_fixperms(1): fix permissions of files in package build directories
dh_gconf(1): generate GConf schema registration scripts
dh_gencontrol(1): generate and install control file
dh_icons(1): Update Freedesktop icon caches
dh_install(1): install files into package build directories
dh_installcatalogs(1): install and register SGML Catalogs
dh_installchangelogs(1): install changelogs into package build directories
dh_installcron(1): install cron scripts into etc/cron.*
dh_installdeb(1): install files into the DEBIAN directory
dh_installdebconf(1): install files used by debconf in package build direct...
dh_installdefoma(1): install a defoma related scripts
dh_installdirs(1): create subdirectories in package build directories
dh_installdocs(1): install documentation into package build directories
dh_installemacsen(1): register an emacs add on package
dh_installexamples(1): install example files into package build directories
dh_installifupdown(1): install if-up and if-down hooks
dh_installinfo(1): install and register info files
dh_installinit(1): install init scripts into package build directories
dh_installlogcheck(1): install logcheck rulefiles into etc/logcheck/
dh_installlogrotate(1): install logrotate config files
dh_installman(1): install man pages into package build directories
dh_installmanpages(1): old-style man page installer
dh_installmenu(1): install debian menu files into package build directories
dh_installmime(1): install mime files into package build directories
dh_installmodules(1): register modules with modutils
dh_installpam(1): install pam support files
dh_installppp(1): install ppp ip-up and ip-down files
dh_installudev(1): install udev rules files
dh_installwm(1): register a window manager
dh_installxfonts(1): register X fonts
dh_installxmlcatalogs(1): install and register XML catalog files
dh_link(1): create symlinks in package build directories
dh_lintian(1): install lintian override files into package build dire...
dh_listpackages(1): list binary packages debhelper will act on
dh_makeshlibs(1): automatically create shlibs file and call dpkg-gensymbols
dh_md5sums(1): generate DEBIAN/md5sums file
dh_movefiles(1): move files out of debian/tmp into subpackages
dh_perl(1): calculates perl dependencies and cleans up after MakeM...
dh_prep(1): preform cleanups in preparation for building a binary ...
dh_pycentral(1): use the python-central framework to handle Python modu...
dh_pysupport(1): use the python-support framework to handle Python modules
dh_python(1): calculates python dependencies and adds postinst and p...
dh_scrollkeeper(1): generate ScrollKeeper registration scripts
dh_shlibdeps(1): calculate shared library dependencies
dh_strip(1): strip executables, shared libraries, and some static l...
dh_suidregister(1): obsolete suid registration program
dh_testdir(1): test directory before building debian package
dh_testroot(1): ensure that a package is built as root
dh_testversion(1): ensure that the correct version of debhelper is installed
dh_undocumented(1): obsolete undocumented.7 symlink program
dh_usrlocal(1): migrate usr/local directories to maintainer scripts
dhparam(1ssl): DH parameter manipulation and generation
diagnostics(1): produce verbose warning diagnostics
diff(1): compare files line by line
diff(1posix): compare two files
diff3(1): compare three files line by line
diffpp(1): pretty-print diff outputs with GNU enscript
diffstat(1): make histogram from diff-output
dig(1): DNS lookup utility
dir(1): list directory contents
dir_colors(5): configuration file for dircolors(1)
dircolors(1): color setup for ls
dirname(1): strip non-directory suffix from file name
dirname(1posix): return the directory portion of a pathname
dlltool(1): Create files needed to build and use DLLs.
dmesg(1): print or control the kernel ring buffer
dnsdomainname(1): show the system's DNS domain name
dot(1posix): execute commands in the current environment
dotlockfile(1): Utility to manage lockfiles
dpatch(1): patch maintenance system for Debian
dpatch-convert-diffgz(1): Convert a debian .diff.gz to a dpatch file
dpatch-cowdancer-patch(1): maintain dpatch patches for a Debian source package
dpatch-edit-patch(1): maintain dpatch patches for a Debian source package
dpatch-get-origtargz(1): Obtain upstream tarball
dpatch-list-patch(1): List available patches
dpatch.make(7): simplistic wrapper around dpatch(1) for make(1).
dpkg(1): package manager for Debian
dpkg-architecture(1): set and determine the architecture for package building
dpkg-buildpackage(1): build binary or source packages from sources
dpkg-checkbuilddeps(1): check build dependencies and conflicts
dpkg-deb(1): Debian package archive (.deb) manipulation tool
dpkg-distaddfile(1): add entries to debian/files
dpkg-genchanges(1): generate Debian .changes files
dpkg-gencontrol(1): generate Debian control files
dpkg-gensymbols(1): generate symbols files (shared library dependency info...
dpkg-name(1): rename Debian packages to full package names
dpkg-parsechangelog(1): parse Debian changelog files
dpkg-query(1): a tool to query the dpkg database
dpkg-scanpackages(1): create Packages index files
dpkg-scansources(1): create Sources index files
dpkg-shlibdeps(1): generate shared library substvar dependencies
dpkg-source(1): Debian source package (.dsc) manipulation tool
dpkg-split(1): Debian package archive split/join tool
dpkg-trigger(1): a package trigger utility
dprofpp(1): display perl profile data
dropdb(1): remove a PostgreSQL database
droplang(1): remove a PostgreSQL procedural language
dropuser(1): remove a PostgreSQL user account
dsa(1ssl): DSA key processing
dsaparam(1ssl): DSA parameter manipulation and generation
dselect(1): Debian package management frontend
du(1): estimate file space usage
du(1posix): estimate file space usage
dumpkeys(1): dump keyboard translation tables
dwww(1): access documentation via WWW

E

ec(1ssl): EC key processing
echo(1): display a line of text
echo(1posix): write arguments to standard output
ecparam(1ssl): EC parameter manipulation and generation
ecpg(1): embedded SQL C preprocessor
ed(1): text editor
ed(1posix): edit text
edit(1): execute programs via entries in the mailcap file
editor(1): Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone
editres(1): a dynamic resource editor for X Toolkit applications
egrep(1): print lines matching a pattern
eject(1): eject removable media
enc(1ssl): symmetric cipher routines
enc2xs(1): - Perl Encode Module Generator
Enchant(1): a spellchecker
enchant(1): a spellchecker
enscript(1): convert text files to PostScript, HTML, RTF, ANSI, and...
env(1): run a program in a modified environment
env(1posix): set the environment for command invocation
envsubst(1): substitutes environment variables in shell format strings
eqn(1): format equations for troff
errstr(1ssl): lookup error codes
esdcat(1): The Enlightened Sound Daemon
esdctl(1): The Enlightened Sound Daemon
esddsp(1): attempt to reroute audio device to esd
esdfilt(1): The Enlightened Sound Daemon
esdloop(1): The Enlightened Sound Daemon
esdmon(1): The Enlightened Sound Daemon
esdplay(1): play the specified file using esound
esdrec(1): The Enlightened Sound Daemon
esdsample(1): The Enlightened Sound Daemon
etags(1): Generate tag files for source code
eval(1posix): construct command by concatenating arguments
eview(1): easy Vim, edit a file with Vim and setup for modeless ...
evim(1): easy Vim, edit a file with Vim and setup for modeless ...
ex(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
ex(1posix): text editor
exec(1posix): execute commands and open, close, or copy file descrip...
exit(1posix): cause the shell to exit
expand(1): convert tabs to spaces
expand(1posix): convert tabs to spaces
expiry(1): check and enforce password expiration policy
export(1posix): set the export attribute for variables
expr(1): evaluate expressions
expr(1posix): evaluate arguments as an expression
extract++(1): SWISH++ text extractor

F

factor(1): factor numbers
fail2ban-client(1): configure and control the server
fail2ban-regex(1): test Fail2ban "failregex" option
fail2ban-server(1): start the server
faked(1): daemon that remembers fake ownership/permissions of fi...
faked-sysv(1): daemon that remembers fake ownership/permissions of fi...
faked-tcp(1): daemon that remembers fake ownership/permissions of fi...
fakeroot(1): run a command in an environment faking root privileges...
fakeroot-sysv(1): run a command in an environment faking root privileges...
fakeroot-tcp(1): run a command in an environment faking root privileges...
false(1): do nothing, unsuccessfully
false(1posix): return false value
fc(1posix): process the command history list
fc-cache(1): build font information cache files
fc-cat(1): read font information cache files
fc-list(1): list available fonts
fc-match(1): match available fonts
fg(1posix): run jobs in the foreground
fgconsole(1): print the number of the active VT.
fgrep(1): print lines matching a pattern
file(1): determine file type
file(1posix): determine file type
find(1): search for files in a directory hierarchy
find(1posix): find files
find2perl(1): translate find command lines to Perl code
findaffix(1): Interactive spelling checking
findcon(1): SELinux file context search tool
finger(1): user information lookup program
fix_bs_and_del(1): Fix the Delete and BackSpace keys on a console
flock(1): Manage locks from shell scripts
fmt(1): simple optimal text formatter
fold(1): wrap each input line to fit in specified width
fold(1posix): filter for folding lines
font2psf(1): convert a 256-character fonts to PSF format
fonttosfnt(1): Wrap a bitmap font in a sfnt (TrueType) wrapper
formail(1): mail (re)formatter
fort77(1posix): FORTRAN compiler (FORTRAN)
free(1): Display amount of free and used memory in the system
from(1): print names of those who have sent mail
ftp(1): Internet file transfer program
funzip(1): filter for extracting from a ZIP archive in a pipe
fuser(1): identify processes using files or sockets
fuser(1posix): list process IDs of all processes that have one or mor...

G

g++-4.1(1): GNU project C and C++ compiler
gawk(1): pattern scanning and processing language
gcc(1): GNU project C and C++ compiler
gcc-4.1(1): GNU project C and C++ compiler
gccbug(1): Reporting GCC Bugs
gccbug-4.1(1): Reporting GCC Bugs
gconftool(1): GNOME configuration tool
gconftool-2(1): GNOME configuration tool
gcov(1): coverage testing tool
gcov-4.1(1): coverage testing tool
gdk-pixbuf-query-loaders(1): GdkPixbuf loader registration utility
gencat(1): Generate message catalog
gencat(1posix): generate a formatted message catalog
gendsa(1ssl): generate a DSA private key from a set of parameters
genrsa(1ssl): generate an RSA private key
geoiplookup(1): look up country using IP Address or hostname
geoipupdate(1): a program for updating the MaxMind GeoIP databases
geqn(1): format equations for troff
get(1posix): get a version of an SCCS file (DEVELOPMENT)
getconf(1): Query system configuration variables
getconf(1posix): get configuration values
getent(1): get entries from administrative database
getopt(1): parse command options (enhanced)
getopts(1posix): parse utility options
gettext(1): translate message
gettextize(1): install or upgrade gettext infrastructure
ginstall-info(1): update info/dir entries
gnome-eject(1): Mount drives and volumes using HAL and read settings f...
gnome-keyring-daemon(1): keep password and other secrets for users
gnome-mount(1): Mount drives and volumes using HAL and read settings f...
gnome-text-editor(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
gnome-umount(1): Mount drives and volumes using HAL and read settings f...
gnuvd(1): Query the online Dutch Van Dale dictionary.
gpasswd(1): administer the /etc/group and /etc/gshadow files
gpg(1): OpenPGP encryption and signing tool
gpg-convert-from-106(1): converts your public keyring and trustdb from GnuP...
gpg-zip(1): encrypt or sign files into an archive
gpgsplit(1): Split an OpenPGP message into packets
gpgv(1): Verify OpenPGP signatures
gpic(1): compile pictures for troff or TeX
gprof(1): display call graph profile data
grep(1): print lines matching a pattern
grep(1posix): search a file for a pattern
grep-aptavail(1): grep Debian control files
grep-available(1): grep Debian control files
grep-dctrl(1): grep Debian control files
grep-debtags(1): grep Debian control files
grep-status(1): grep Debian control files
groff(1): front-end for the groff document formatting system
grog(1): guess options for groff command
grops(1): PostScript driver for groff
grotty(1): groff driver for typewriter-like devices
groups(1): print the groups a user is in
grub-set-default(1): Set the default boot entry for GRUB
gtbl(1): format tables for troff
gtk-query-immodules-2.0(1): Input method module registration utility
gtk-update-icon-cache(1): Icon theme caching utility
guards(1): select from a list of files guarded by conditions
gunzip(1): compress or expand files
gview(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
gvim(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
gvimdiff(1): edit two or three versions of a file with Vim and show...
gzexe(1): compress executable files in place
gzip(1): compress or expand files

H

h2ph(1): convert .h C header files to .ph Perl header files
h2xs(1): convert .h C header files to Perl extensions
hal-disable-polling(1): disable polling on drives with removable media
hal-find-by-capability(1): find device objects by capability matching
hal-find-by-property(1): find device objects by property matching
hal-get-property(1): get a property from a device object
hal-is-caller-locked-out(1): determine if a caller is locked out
hal-lock(1): lock an interface
hal-set-property(1): set a property on a device object
hash(1posix): remember or report utility locations
hd(1): ASCII, decimal, hexadecimal, octal dump
head(1): output the first part of files
head(1posix): copy the first part of files
helpztags(1): generate the help tags file for directory
hexdump(1): ASCII, decimal, hexadecimal, octal dump
hman(1): browse the on-line manual pages
host(1): DNS lookup utility
hostid(1): print the numeric identifier for the current host
hostname(1): show or set the system's host name
htdbm(1): Manipulate DBM password databases
htdigest(1): manage user files for digest authentication
html2text(1): an advanced HTML-to-text converter
html2textrc(5): formatting properties file for html2text(1)
htop(1): interactive process viewer
htpasswd(1): Manage user files for basic authentication
httpindex(1): HTTP front-end for SWISH++ indexer

I

icombine(1): Interactive spelling checking
iconv(1): Convert encoding of given files from one encoding to a...
iconv(1posix): codeset conversion
id(1): print user identity
id(1posix): return user identity
ifstat(1): Report InterFace STATistics
igawk(1): gawk with include files
ijoin(1): Interactive spelling checking
index++(1): SWISH++ indexer
indexcon(1): SELinux file context indexing tool
info(1): read Info documents
info2www(1): read info files with a WWW browser
infobrowser(1): read Info documents
infocmp(1): compare or print out terminfo descriptions
infokey(1): compile customizations for Info
infotocap(1): convert a terminfo description into a termcap description
initdb(1): create a new PostgreSQL database cluster
innochecksum(1): offline InnoDB file checksum utility
innotop(1): MySQL and InnoDB transaction/status monitor.
install(1): copy files and set attributes
install-menu(1): Process a menu method and generate the menu files for ...
instmodsh(1): A shell to examine installed modules
intro(1): Introduction to user commands
ionice(1): get/set program io scheduling class and priority
ipcalc(1): An IP Netmask/broadcast/etc calculator
ipcalc_cgi(1): An IP Netmask/broadcast/etc cgi calculator
ipcclean(1): remove shared memory and semaphores from a failed Post...
ipcrm(1): remove a message queue, semaphore set or shared memory id
ipcrm(1posix): remove an XSI message queue, semaphore set, or shared ...
ipcs(1): provide information on ipc facilities
ipcs(1posix): report XSI interprocess communication facilities status
ipython(1): An Enhanced Interactive Python
ipython2.4(1): An Enhanced Interactive Python
ipython2.5(1): An Enhanced Interactive Python
irunner(1): interactive runner interface
is large and often complicated. This ...(1): informal introduc...
ispell(1): Interactive spelling checking
ispell-wrapper(1): smart wrapper for ispell

J

jobs(1posix): display status of jobs in the current session
join(1): join lines of two files on a common field
join(1posix): relational database operator
join-dctrl(1): perform relational join on data in dctrl format

K

kbd_mode(1): report or set the keyboard mode
kill(1): send a signal to a process
kill(1posix): terminate or signal processes
killall(1): kill processes by name
koi8rxterm(1): X terminal emulator for KOI8-R environments
krb5-config(1): tool for linking against MIT Kerberos libraries
ksh(1): the Z shell

L

last(1): show listing of last logged in users
lastb(1): show listing of last logged in users
lcf(1): Determine which of the historical versions of a config...
ld(1): The GNU linker
ldapadd(1): LDAP modify entry and LDAP add entry tools
ldapcompare(1): LDAP compare tool
ldapdelete(1): LDAP delete entry tool
ldapmodify(1): LDAP modify entry and LDAP add entry tools
ldapmodrdn(1): LDAP rename entry tool
ldappasswd(1): change the password of an LDAP entry
ldapsearch(1): LDAP search tool
ldapwhoami(1): LDAP who am i? tool
ldd(1): print shared library dependencies
less(1): opposite of more
lessecho(1): expand metacharacters
lessfile(1): "input preprocessor" for less.
lesskey(1): specify key bindings for less
lesspipe(1): "input preprocessor" for less.
lex(1posix): generate programs for lexical tasks (DEVELOPMENT)
lexgrog(1): parse header information in man pages
libnetcfg(1): configure libnet
like the shell itself(1): informal introduction to the zsh manual
line(1): read one line
link(1): call the link function to create a link to a file
link(1posix): call link function
linux32(1): change reported architecture in new program environmen...
linux64(1): change reported architecture in new program environmen...
listres(1): list resources in widgets
ln(1): make links between files
ln(1posix): link files
loadkeys(1): load keyboard translation tables
locale(1): Get locale-specific information.
locale(1posix): get locale-specific information
localedef(1): compile locale definition files
localedef(1posix): define locale environment
lockfile(1): conditional semaphore-file creator
lockfile-create(1): command-line programs to safely lock and unlock files ...
lockfile-progs(1): command-line programs to safely lock and unlock files ...
lockfile-remove(1): command-line programs to safely lock and unlock files ...
lockfile-touch(1): command-line programs to safely lock and unlock files ...
logger(1): a shell command interface to the syslog(3) system log ...
logger(1posix): log messages
login(1): begin session on the system
logname(1): print user's login name
logname(1posix): return the user's login name
look(1): display lines beginning with a given string
lorder(1): list dependencies for object files
lp(1posix): send files to a printer
ls(1): list directory contents
ls(1posix): list directory contents
lsattr(1): list file attributes on a Linux second extended file s...
lsb_release(1): print distribution-specific information
lshal(1): list HAL devices
lspgpot(1): extracts the ownertrust values from PGP keyrings and l...
lsusb(1): list USB devices
luit(1): Locale and ISO 2022 support for Unicode terminals
lxterm(1): locale-sensitive wrapper for xterm
lz(1): gunzips and shows a listing of a gzip'd tar'd archive
lzcat(1): LZMA compression and decompression tool
lzma(1): LZMA compression and decompression tool

M

M4(1): macro processor
m4(1): macro processor
m4(1posix): macro processor (DEVELOPMENT)
Mail(1): send and receive mail
mail(1): send and receive mail
mail-files(1): GNU sharutils
mail-lock(1): command-line programs to safely lock and unlock files ...
mail-touchlock(1): command-line programs to safely lock and unlock files ...
mail-unlock(1): command-line programs to safely lock and unlock files ...
mailq(1): Overview of nullmailer documentation
mailshar(1): GNU sharutils
mailstat(1): shows mail-arrival statistics
mailx(1): send and receive mail
mailx(1posix): process messages
make(1): GNU make utility to maintain groups of programs
make(1posix): maintain, update, and regenerate groups of programs (D...
makeinfo(1): translate Texinfo documents
man(1): an interface to the on-line reference manuals
man(1posix): display system documentation
man2html(1): format a manual page in html
manconv(1): convert manual page from one encoding to another
manpath(1): determine search path for manual pages
mattrib(1): change MSDOS file attribute flags
mawk(1): pattern scanning and text processing language
mbadblocks(1): tests a floppy disk, and marks the bad blocks in the FAT
mbchk(1): check the format of a Multiboot kernel
mcat(1): dump raw disk image
mcd(1): change MSDOS directory
mcheck(1): verify all files on an MS-DOS formatted disk
mcomp(1): Compares two files using mtools
mcookie(1): generate magic cookies for xauth
mcopy(1): copy MSDOS files to/from Unix
md2(1ssl): message digests
md4(1ssl): message digests
md5(1ssl): message digests
md5sum(1): compute and check MD5 message digest
md5sum.textutils(1): compute and check MD5 message digest
mdc2(1ssl): message digests
mdel(1): delete an MSDOS file
mdeltree(1): recursively delete an MSDOS directory and its contents
mdir(1): display an MSDOS directory
mdu(1): display the amount of space occupied by an MSDOS direc...
mesg(1): control write access to your terminal
mesg(1posix): permit or deny messages
mev(1): a program to report mouse events
mformat(1): add an MSDOS filesystem to a low-level formatted flopp...
minfo(1): print the parameters of a MSDOS filesystem
mkafmmap(1): creates font map for AFM files
mkdir(1): make directories
mkdir(1posix): make directories
mkfifo(1): make FIFOs (named pipes)
mkfifo(1posix): make FIFO special files
mkfontdir(1): create an index of X font files in a directory
mkfontscale(1): create an index of scalable font files for X
mkmanifest(1): makes list of file names and their DOS 8+3 equivalent
mknod(1): make block or character special files
mkpasswd(1): Overfeatured front end to crypt(3)
mktemp(1): make temporary filename (unique)
mlabel(1): make an MSDOS volume label
mmd(1): make an MSDOS subdirectory
mmount(1): mount an MSDOS disk
mmove(1): move or rename an MSDOS file or subdirectory
more(1): file perusal filter for crt viewing
more(1posix): display files on a page-by-page basis
mountpoint(1): see if a directory is a mountpoint
mpack(1): pack a file in MIME format
mpartition(1): partition an MSDOS hard disk
mrd(1): remove an MSDOS subdirectory
mren(1): rename an existing MSDOS file
msgattrib(1): attribute matching and manipulation on message catalog
msgcat(1): combines several message catalogs
msgcmp(1): compare message catalog and template
msgcomm(1): match two message catalogs
msgconv(1): character set conversion for message catalog
msgen(1): create English message catalog
msgexec(1): process translations of message catalog
msgfilter(1): edit translations of message catalog
msgfmt(1): compile message catalog to binary format
msggrep(1): pattern matching on message catalog
msginit(1): initialize a message catalog
msgmerge(1): merge message catalog and template
msgunfmt(1): uncompile message catalog from binary format
msguniq(1): unify duplicate translations in message catalog
mshowfat(1): shows FAT clusters allocated to file
msql2mysql(1): convert mSQL programs for use with MySQL
mt(1): control magnetic tape drive operation
mt-gnu(1): control magnetic tape drive operation
mtools(1): utilities to access DOS disks in Unix.
mtoolstest(1): tests and displays the configuration
mtrace(1): Interpret output from MALLOC_TRACE
mtype(1): display contents of an MSDOS file
munchlist(1): Interactive spelling checking
munpack(1): unpack messages in MIME or split-uuencode format
mutt(1): The Mutt Mail User Agent
mutt_dotlock(1): Lock mail spool files.
mv(1): move (rename) files
mv(1posix): move files
mxtar(1): Wrapper for using GNU tar directly from a floppy disk
my_print_defaults(1): display options from option files
myisam_ftdump(1): display full-text index information
myisamchk(1): MyISAM table-maintenance utility
myisamlog(1): display MyISAM log file contents
myisampack(1): generate compressed, read-only MyISAM tables
mysql(1): the MySQL command-line tool
mysql_client_test(1): test client API
mysql_client_test_embedded(1): test client API for embedded server
mysql_config(1): get compile options for compiling clients
mysql_convert_table_format(1): convert tables to use a given storage engine
mysql_explain_log(1): use EXPLAIN on statements in query log
mysql_find_rows(1): extract SQL statements from files
mysql_fix_extensions(1): normalize table filename extensions
mysql_fix_privilege_tables(1): upgrade MySQL system tables
mysql_install_db(1): initialize MySQL data directory
mysql_secure_installation(1): improve MySQL installation security
mysql_setpermission(1): interactively set permissions in grant tables
mysql_tableinfo(1): generate database metadata
mysql_tzinfo_to_sql(1): load the time zone tables
mysql_upgrade(1): check tables for MySQL upgrade
mysql_waitpid(1): kill process and wait for its termination
mysql_zap(1): kill processes that match a pattern
mysqlaccess(1): client for checking access privileges
mysqladmin(1): client for administering a MySQL server
mysqlbinlog(1): utility for processing binary log files
mysqlbug(1): MySQL bug reporting tool.
mysqlcheck(1): a table maintenance and repair program
mysqld_multi(1): manage multiple MySQL servers
mysqld_safe(1): MySQL server startup script
mysqldump(1): a database backup program
mysqldumpslow(1): Parse and summarize the MySQL slow query log.
mysqlerr(1): compile MySQL error message file
mysqlhotcopy(1): a database backup program
mysqlimport(1): a data import program
mysqlmanager-pwgen(1): internal test-suite program
mysqlmanagerc(1): internal test-suite program
mysqlreport(1): Makes a friendly report of important MySQL status values
mysqlshow(1): display database, table, and column information
mysqltest(1): program to run test cases
mysqltest_embedded(1): program to run embedded test cases
mytop(1p): display MySQL server performance info like `top'
mzip(1): change protection mode and eject disk on Zip/Jaz drive

N

namei(1): follow a pathname until a terminal point is found
nano(1): Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone
nawk(1): pattern scanning and text processing language
nc_traditional(1): TCP/IP swiss army knife
ncal(1): displays a calendar and the date of easter
ndb_config(1): extract NDB configuration information
ndb_delete_all(1): delete all rows from NDB table
ndb_desc(1): describe NDB tables
ndb_drop_index(1): drop index from NDB table
ndb_drop_table(1): drop NDB table
ndb_error_reporter(1): NDB error-reporting utility
ndb_mgm(1): the management client process
ndb_mgmd(1): the management server process
ndb_restore(1): restore a Cluster backup
ndb_select_all(1): print rows from NDB table
ndb_select_count(1): print row counts for NDB tables
ndb_show_tables(1): display list of NDB tables
ndb_size.pl(1): NDBCluster Size Requirement Estimator
ndb_waiter(1): wait for cluster to reach a given status
ndbd(1): the storage engine node process
neqn(1): format equations for ascii output
net-snmp-config(1): returns information about installed net-snmp libraries...
netkit-ftp(1): Internet file transfer program
newaliases(1): pseudo newaliases command for nullmailer
newgrp(1): log in to a new group
newgrp(1posix): change to a new group
newrole(1): run a shell with a new SELinux role
ngettext(1): translate message and choose plural form
nice(1): run a program with modified scheduling priority
nice(1posix): invoke a utility with an altered nice value
nl(1): number lines of files
nl(1posix): line numbering filter
nlmconv(1): converts object code into an NLM.
nm(1): list symbols from object files
nm(1posix): write the name list of an object file (DEVELOPMENT)
nohup(1): run a command immune to hangups, with output to a non-tty
nohup(1posix): invoke a utility immune to hangups
nroff(1): emulate nroff command with groff
nseq(1ssl): create or examine a netscape certificate sequence
nslookup(1): query Internet name servers interactively
nsupdate(1): Dynamic DNS update utility
ntpdc(1): special NTP query program
ntpq(1): standard NTP query program
ntpsweep(1): Sweep NTP Servers and Report Relationships
ntptrace(1): trace a chain of NTP servers back to the primary source
nullmailer(1): Overview of nullmailer documentation
nullmailer-inject(1): Reformat and inject a message into the queue.

O

objcopy(1): copy and translate object files
objdump(1): display information from object files.
ocsp(1ssl): Online Certificate Status Protocol utility
od(1): dump files in octal and other formats
od(1posix): dump files in various formats
oldfind(1): search for files in a directory hierarchy
omshell(1): OMAPI Command Shell
on_ac_power(1): test whether computer is running on AC power
open(1): start a program on a new virtual terminal (VT).
openssl(1ssl): OpenSSL command line tool
openssl-vulnkey(1): check blacklist of compromised certificates, requests ...
openvpn-vulnkey(1): check blacklist of compromised keys
openvt(1): start a program on a new virtual terminal (VT).
over(1): pretty print and scroll source code on terminal

P

pager(1): file perusal filter for crt viewing
paperconf(1): print paper configuration informations
passwd(1): change user password
passwd(1ssl): compute password hashes
paste(1): merge lines of files
paste(1posix): merge corresponding or subsequent lines of files
patch(1): apply a diff file to an original
patch(1posix): apply changes to files
pathchk(1): check whether file names are valid or portable
pathchk(1posix): check pathnames
pax(1posix): portable archive interchange
pcretest(1): a program for testing Perl-compatible regular expressi...
pdb(1): the Python debugger
pdb2.4(1): the Python debugger
pdb2.5(1): the Python debugger
peekfd(1): peek at file descriptors of running processes
perl(1): Practical Extraction and Report Language
perl5004delta(1): what's new for perl5.004
perl5005delta(1): what's new for perl5.005
perl5100delta(1): what is new for perl 5.10.0
perl561delta(1): what's new for perl v5.6.x
perl56delta(1): what's new for perl v5.6.0
perl570delta(1): what's new for perl v5.7.0
perl571delta(1): what's new for perl v5.7.1
perl572delta(1): what's new for perl v5.7.2
perl573delta(1): what's new for perl v5.7.3
perl581delta(1): what is new for perl v5.8.1
perl582delta(1): what is new for perl v5.8.2
perl583delta(1): what is new for perl v5.8.3
perl584delta(1): what is new for perl v5.8.4
perl585delta(1): what is new for perl v5.8.5
perl586delta(1): what is new for perl v5.8.6
perl587delta(1): what is new for perl v5.8.7
perl588delta(1): what is new for perl v5.8.8
perl58delta(1): what is new for perl v5.8.0
perl590delta(1): what is new for perl v5.9.0
perl591delta(1): what is new for perl v5.9.1
perl592delta(1): what is new for perl v5.9.2
perl593delta(1): what is new for perl v5.9.3
perl594delta(1): what is new for perl v5.9.4
perl595delta(1): what is new for perl v5.9.5
perlaix(1): Perl version 5 on IBM Unix (AIX) systems
perlamiga(1): Perl under Amiga OS
perlapi(1): autogenerated documentation for the perl public API
perlapio(1): perl's IO abstraction interface.
perlapollo(1): Perl version 5 on Apollo DomainOS
perlartistic(1): the Perl Artistic License
perlbeos(1): Perl version 5.8+ on BeOS
perlbook(1): Perl book information
perlboot(1): Beginner's Object-Oriented Tutorial
perlbot(1): Bag'o Object Tricks (the BOT)
perlbs2000(1): building and installing Perl for BS2000.
perlbug(1): how to submit bug reports on Perl
perlcall(1): Perl calling conventions from C
perlce(1): Perl for WinCE
perlcheat(1): Perl 5 Cheat Sheet
perlclib(1): Internal replacements for standard C library functions
perlcn(1): XXXX Perl XX
perlcommunity(1): a brief overview of the Perl community
perlcompile(1): Introduction to the Perl Compiler-Translator
perlcygwin(1): Perl for Cygwin
perldata(1): Perl data types
perldbmfilter(1): Perl DBM Filters
perldebguts(1): Guts of Perl debugging
perldebtut(1): Perl debugging tutorial
perldebug(1): Perl debugging
perldelta(1): what is new for perl 5.10.0
perldgux(1): Perl under DG/UX.
perldiag(1): various Perl diagnostics
perldoc(1): Look up Perl documentation in Pod format.
perldos(1): Perl under DOS, W31, W95.
perldsc(1): Perl Data Structures Cookbook
perlebcdic(1): Considerations for running Perl on EBCDIC platforms
perlembed(1): how to embed perl in your C program
perlepoc(1): Perl for EPOC
perlfaq(1): frequently asked questions about Perl
perlfaq1(1): General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 10427 $)
perlfaq2(1): Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 10144 $)
perlfaq3(1): Programming Tools ($Revision: 10127 $)
perlfaq4(1): Data Manipulation ($Revision: 10394 $)
perlfaq5(1): Files and Formats ($Revision: 10126 $)
perlfaq6(1): Regular Expressions ($Revision: 10126 $)
perlfaq7(1): General Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 10100 $)
perlfaq8(1): System Interaction ($Revision: 10183 $)
perlfaq9(1): Networking ($Revision: 8539 $)
perlfilter(1): Source Filters
perlfork(1): Perl's fork() emulation
perlform(1): Perl formats
perlfreebsd(1): Perl version 5 on FreeBSD systems
perlfunc(1): Perl builtin functions
perlglossary(1): Perl Glossary
perlgpl(1): the GNU General Public License, version 2
perlguts(1): Introduction to the Perl API
perlhack(1): How to hack at the Perl internals
perlhist(1): the Perl history records
perlhpux(1): Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix (HP-UX) systems
perlhurd(1): Perl version 5 on Hurd
perlintern(1): autogenerated documentation of purely internal Perl fu...
perlintro(1): - a brief introduction and overview of Perl
perliol(1): C API for Perl's implementation of IO in Layers.
perlipc(1): Perl interprocess communication (signals, fifos, pipes...
perlirix(1): Perl version 5 on Irix systems
perlivp(1): Perl Installation Verification Procedure
perljp(1): XXX Perl XXX
perlko(1): PerlX XXX XXX
perllexwarn(1): Perl Lexical Warnings
perllinux(1): Perl version 5 on Linux systems
perllocale(1): Perl locale handling (internationalization and localiz...
perllol(1): Manipulating Arrays of Arrays in Perl
perlmachten(1): Perl version 5 on Power MachTen systems
perlmacos(1): Perl under Mac OS (Classic)
perlmacosx(1): Perl under Mac OS X
perlmint(1): Perl version 5 on Atari MiNT
perlmod(1): Perl modules (packages and symbol tables)
perlmodinstall(1): Installing CPAN Modules
perlmodlib(1): constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones
perlmodstyle(1): Perl module style guide
perlmpeix(1): Perl/iX for HP e3000 MPE
perlnetware(1): Perl for NetWare
perlnewmod(1): preparing a new module for distribution
perlnumber(1): semantics of numbers and numeric operations in Perl
perlobj(1): Perl objects
perlop(1): Perl operators and precedence
perlopenbsd(1): Perl version 5 on OpenBSD systems
perlopentut(1): tutorial on opening things in Perl
perlos2(1): Perl under OS/2, DOS, Win0.3*, Win0.95 and WinNT.
perlos390(1): building and installing Perl for OS/390 and z/OS
perlos400(1): Perl version 5 on OS/400
perlothrtut(1): old tutorial on threads in Perl
perlpacktut(1): tutorial on *(C`pack*(C' and *(C`unpack*(C'
perlplan9(1): Plan 9-specific documentation for Perl
perlpod(1): the Plain Old Documentation format
perlpodspec(1): Plain Old Documentation: format specification and notes
perlport(1): Writing portable Perl
perlpragma(1): how to write a user pragma
perlqnx(1): Perl version 5 on QNX
perlre(1): Perl regular expressions
perlreapi(1): perl regular expression plugin interface
perlrebackslash(1): Perl Regular Expression Backslash Sequences and Escapes
perlrecharclass(1): Perl Regular Expression Character Classes
perlref(1): Perl references and nested data structures
perlreftut(1): Mark's very short tutorial about references
perlreguts(1): Description of the Perl regular expression engine.
perlrequick(1): Perl regular expressions quick start
perlreref(1): Perl Regular Expressions Reference
perlretut(1): Perl regular expressions tutorial
perlriscos(1): Perl version 5 for RISC OS
perlrun(1): how to execute the Perl interpreter
perlsec(1): Perl security
perlsolaris(1): Perl version 5 on Solaris systems
perlstyle(1): Perl style guide
perlsub(1): Perl subroutines
perlsymbian(1): Perl version 5 on Symbian OS
perlsyn(1): Perl syntax
perlthrtut(1): Tutorial on threads in Perl
perltie(1): how to hide an object class in a simple variable
perltoc(1): perl documentation table of contents
perltodo(1): Perl TO-DO List
perltooc(1): Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl
perltoot(1): Tom's object-oriented tutorial for perl
perltrap(1): Perl traps for the unwary
perltru64(1): Perl version 5 on Tru64 (formerly known as Digital UNI...
perltw(1): XXXX Perl XX
perlunicode(1): Unicode support in Perl
perlunifaq(1): Perl Unicode FAQ
perluniintro(1): Perl Unicode introduction
perlunitut(1): Perl Unicode Tutorial
perlutil(1): utilities packaged with the Perl distribution
perluts(1): Perl under UTS
perlvar(1): Perl predefined variables
perlvmesa(1): building and installing Perl for VM/ESA.
perlvms(1): VMS-specific documentation for Perl
perlvos(1): Perl for Stratus VOS
perlwin32(1): Perl under Windows
perlxs(1): XS language reference manual
perlXStut(1): Tutorial for writing XSUBs
perlxstut(1): Tutorial for writing XSUBs
perror(1): explain error codes
pftp(1): Internet file transfer program
pg(1): browse pagewise through text files
pg_config(1): retrieve information about the installed version of Po...
pg_controldata(1): display control information of a PostgreSQL database c...
pg_ctl(1): start, stop, or restart a PostgreSQL server
pg_dump(1): extract a PostgreSQL database into a script file or ot...
pg_dumpall(1): extract a PostgreSQL database cluster into a script file
pg_lsclusters(1): show information about all PostgreSQL clusters
pg_resetxlog(1): reset the write-ahead log and other control informatio...
pg_restore(1): restore a PostgreSQL database from an archive file cre...
pg_wrapper(1): wrapper for PostgreSQL client commands
pgawk(1): pattern scanning and processing language
pgrep(1): look up or signal processes based on name and other at...
php(1): PHP Command Line Interface 'CLI'
php-cgi(1): PHP Command Line Interface 'CLI'
php4-cgi(1): PHP Command Line Interface 'CLI'
php5(1): PHP Command Line Interface 'CLI'
pic(1): compile pictures for troff or TeX
pico(1): Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone
piconv(1): - iconv(1), reinvented in perl
pinky(1): lightweight finger
pkcs12(1ssl): PKCS#12 file utility
pkcs7(1ssl): PKCS#7 utility
pkcs8(1ssl): PKCS#8 format private key conversion tool
pkill(1): look up or signal processes based on name and other at...
pl2pm(1): Rough tool to translate Perl4 .pl files to Perl5 .pm m...
pm-is-supported(1): Test whether suspend or hibernate is supported.
pmap(1): report memory map of a process
po2debconf(1): merge master templates file and PO files
pod2html(1): convert .pod files to .html files
pod2latex(1): convert pod documentation to latex format
pod2man(1): Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
pod2text(1): Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
pod2usage(1): print usage messages from embedded pod docs in files
podchecker(1): check the syntax of POD format documentation files
podebconf-display-po(1): display content of a PO file in a debconf interface
podebconf-report-po(1): send outdated debconf PO files to the last translators
podselect(1): print selected sections of pod documentation on standa...
postgres(1): run a PostgreSQL server in single-user mode
postmaster(1): PostgreSQL multiuser database server
pr(1): convert text files for printing
pr(1posix): print files
prename(1): renames multiple files
prezip-bin(1): prefix zip delta word list compressor/decompressor
print(1): execute programs via entries in the mailcap file
printenv(1): print all or part of environment
printf(1): format and print data
printf(1posix): write formatted output
procmail(1): autonomous mail processor
prove(1): - A command-line tool for running tests against Test::...
prs(1posix): print an SCCS file (DEVELOPMENT)
ps(1): report a snapshot of the current processes.
ps(1posix): report process status
psed(1): a stream editor
psfaddtable(1): add a Unicode character table to a console font
psfgettable(1): extract the embedded Unicode character table from a co...
psfstriptable(1): remove the embedded Unicode character table from a con...
psql(1): PostgreSQL interactive terminal
pstree(1): display a tree of processes
pstree.x11(1): display a tree of processes
pstruct(1): Dump C structures as generated from *(C`cc - g - S*(C'...
ptar(1): a tar-like program written in perl
ptardiff(1): program that diffs an extracted archive against an une...
ptx(1): produce a permuted index of file contents
pwd(1): print name of current/working directory
pwd(1posix): return working directory name
pwdx(1): report current working directory of a process
py_compilefiles(1): byte-compile python .py files
pycentral(1): register and build utility for Python packages
pycolor(1): Colorize a python file or stdin using ANSI and print t...
pydoc(1): the Python documentation tool
pydoc2.4(1): the Python documentation tool
pydoc2.5(1): the Python documentation tool
pygettext(1): Python equivalent of xgettext(1)
pygettext2.4(1): Python equivalent of xgettext(1)
pygettext2.5(1): Python equivalent of xgettext(1)
pygmentize(1): highlights the input file
pysupport-movemodules(1): move python modules and extensions for python-sup...
pysupport-parseversion(1): parse python-support v...
pysupport-parseversions(1): parse python-support version information files
python(1): an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programmi...
python-dbg(1): an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programmi...
python2.4(1): an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programmi...
python2.5(1): an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programmi...
python2.5-dbg(1): an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programmi...
pyversions(1): print python version information

Q

qalter(1posix): alter batch job
qdel(1posix): delete batch jobs
qhold(1posix): hold batch jobs
qmove(1posix): move batch jobs
qmsg(1posix): send message to batch jobs
qrerun(1posix): rerun batch jobs
qrls(1posix): release batch jobs
qselect(1posix): select batch jobs
qsig(1posix): signal batch jobs
qstat(1posix): show status of batch jobs
qsub(1posix): submit a script
querybts(1): view outstanding bug reports on a debbugs server
quilt(1): tool to manage series of patches

R

rand(1ssl): generate pseudo-random bytes
randverse(1): Displays a randomly selected verse from scripture
ranlib(1): generate index to archive.
rbash(1): restricted bash, see bash(1)
rcp(1): secure copy (remote file copy program)
read(1posix): read a line from standard input
readelf(1): Displays information about ELF files.
readlink(1): display value of a symbolic link
README.aix(1): Perl version 5 on IBM Unix (AIX) systems
README.apollo(1): Perl version 5 on Apollo DomainOS
README.beos(1): Perl version 5.8+ on BeOS
README.BS2000(1): building and installing Perl for BS2000.
README.cygwin(1): Perl for Cygwin
README.epoc(1): Perl for EPOC
README.freebsd(1): Perl version 5 on FreeBSD systems
README.hpux(1): Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix (HP-UX) s...
README.hurd(1): Perl version 5 on Hurd
README.irix(1): Perl version 5 on Irix systems
README.linux(1): Perl version 5 on Linux systems
README.machten(1): Perl version 5 on Power MachTen systems
README.macos(1): Perl under Mac OS (Classic)
README.macosx(1): Perl under Mac OS X
README.mint(1): Perl version 5 on Atari MiNT
README.mpeix(1): Perl/iX for HP e3000 MPE
README.openbsd(1): Perl version 5 on OpenBSD systems
README.os390(1): building and installing Perl for OS/390 and z/OS
README.os400(1): Perl version 5 on OS/400
README.qnx(1): Perl version 5 on QNX
README.riscos(1): Perl version 5 for RISC OS
README.solaris(1): Perl version 5 on Solaris systems
README.symbian(1): Perl version 5 on Symbian OS
README.tru64(1): Perl version 5 on Tru64 (formerly known as Dig...
README.vmesa(1): building and installing Perl for VM/ESA.
README.vos(1): Perl for Stratus VOS
readonly(1posix): set the readonly attribute for variables
readprofile(1): a tool to read kernel profiling information
recode-sr-latin(1): convert Serbian text from Cyrillic to Latin script
red(1): text editor
reindexdb(1): reindex a PostgreSQL database
remsync(1): GNU sharutils
rename(1): renames multiple files
rename.ul(1): Rename files
renice(1): alter priority of running processes
renice(1posix): set nice values of running processes
replace(1): a string-replacement utility
replcon(1): SELinux file context replacement tool
report-hw(1): dump information on the system's hardware
reportbug(1): reports a bug to a debbugs server
req(1ssl): PKCS#10 certificate request and certificate generating...
reset(1): terminal initialization
resize(1): set TERMCAP and terminal settings to current xterm win...
resolve_stack_dump(1): resolve numeric stack trace dump to symbols
resolveip(1): resolve hostname to IP address or vice versa
return(1posix): return from a function
rev(1): reverse lines of a file or files
rgrep(1): print lines matching a pattern
rgview(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
rgvim(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
ripemd160(1ssl): message digests
rlogin(1): OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program)
rm(1): remove files or directories
rm(1posix): remove directory entries
rmdel(1posix): remove a delta from an SCCS file (DEVELOPMENT)
rmdir(1): remove empty directories
rmdir(1posix): remove directories
rnano(1): Restricted mode for Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced...
rpcgen(1): an RPC protocol compiler
rsa(1ssl): RSA key processing tool
rsautl(1ssl): RSA utility
rsh(1): OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program)
rsync(1): a fast, versatile, remote (and local) file-copying tool
run-mailcap(1): execute programs via entries in the mailcap file
run-with-aspell(1): script to help use GNU Aspell as an ispell replacement
runcon(1): run command with specified security context
rview(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
rvim(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
rzsh(1): the Z shell

S

s2p(1): a stream editor
s_client(1ssl): SSL/TLS client program
s_server(1ssl): SSL/TLS server program
s_time(1ssl): SSL/TLS performance timing program
sact(1posix): print current SCCS file-editing activity (DEVELOPMENT)
safe_mysqld(1): MySQL server startup script
sccs(1posix): front end for the SCCS subsystem (DEVELOPMENT)
scp(1): secure copy (remote file copy program)
screen(1): screen manager with VT100/ANSI terminal emulation
screendump(1): dump the contents of a virtual console to stdout
script(1): make typescript of terminal session
scriptreplay(1): play back typescripts, using timing information
sdiff(1): side-by-side merge of file differences
search++(1): SWISH++ searcher
sechecker(1): SELinux policy checking tool
secon(1): See an SELinux context, from a file, program or user i...
sed(1): stream editor for filtering and transforming text
sed(1posix): stream editor
sediff(1): SELinux policy difference tool
sediffx(1): graphical SELinux policy difference tool
see(1): execute programs via entries in the mailcap file
seinfo(1): SELinux policy query tool
select-default-iwrap(1): Selects the user default ispell dictionary for use...
sendmail(1): sendmail emulator interface for nullmailer
sensible-browser(1): sensible editing, paging, and web browsing
sensible-editor(1): sensible editing, paging, and web browsing
sensible-pager(1): sensible editing, paging, and web browsing
seq(1): print a sequence of numbers
sesearch(1): SELinux policy query tool
sess_id(1ssl): SSL/TLS session handling utility
set(1posix): set or unset options and positional parameters
setarch(1): change reported architecture in new program environme...
setleds(1): set the keyboard leds
setmetamode(1): define the keyboard meta key handling
setsid(1): run a program in a new session
setterm(1): set terminal attributes
sftp(1): secure file transfer program
sg(1): execute command as different group ID
sh(1): GNU Bourne-Again SHell
sh(1posix): shell, the standard command language interpreter
sha(1ssl): message digests
sha1(1ssl): message digests
sha1sum(1): compute and check SHA1 message digest
sha224sum(1): compute and check SHA224 message digest
sha256sum(1): compute and check SHA256 message digest
sha384sum(1): compute and check SHA384 message digest
sha512sum(1): compute and check SHA512 message digest
shar(1): create shell archives
shasum(1): Print or Check SHA Checksums
shift(1posix): shift positional parameters
showcfont(1): displays all characters in the current screen-font.
showkey(1): examine the scan codes and keycodes sent by the keyboard
shred(1): overwrite a file to hide its contents, and optionally ...
shuf(1): generate random permutations
size(1): list section sizes and total size.
skill(1): send a signal or report process status
slabtop(1): display kernel slab cache information in real time
sleep(1): delay for a specified amount of time
sleep(1posix): suspend execution for an interval
sliceprint(1): slice documents with long lines.
slogin(1): OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program)
smime(1ssl): S/MIME utility
snice(1): send a signal or report process status
soelim(1): interpret .so requests in groff input
sort(1): sort lines of text files
sort(1posix): sort, merge, or sequence check text files
sort-dctrl(1): sort Debian control files
speed(1ssl): test library performance
spkac(1ssl): SPKAC printing and generating utility
splain(1): produce verbose warning diagnostics
split(1): split a file into pieces
split(1posix): split files into pieces
splitfont(1): extract characters from an ISO-type font.
splitmail++(1): split mailbox files prior to indexing
sprof(1): Read and display shared object profiling data
sq(1): squeeze a sorted word list unsq - unsqueeze a sorted w...
sqlite(1): A command line interface for SQLite
sqlite3(1): A command line interface for SQLite version 3
squidview(1): program to monitor your squid's access.log
ssh(1): OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program)
ssh-add(1): adds RSA or DSA identities to the authentication agent
ssh-agent(1): authentication agent
ssh-argv0(1): replaces the old ssh command-name as hostname handling
ssh-copy-id(1): install your public key in a remote machine's authoriz...
ssh-keygen(1): authentication key generation, management and conversion
ssh-keyscan(1): gather ssh public keys
ssh-vulnkey(1): check blacklist of compromised keys
stat(1): display file or file system status
states(1): awk alike text processing tool
strace(1): trace system calls and signals
strfile(1): create a random access file for storing strings
strings(1): print the strings of printable characters in files.
strings(1posix): find printable strings in files
strip(1): Discard symbols from object files.
strip(1posix): remove unnecessary information from executable files (...
stty(1): change and print terminal line settings
stty(1posix): set the options for a terminal
su(1): change user ID or become superuser
su-to-root(1): A simple script to give an `interactive' front-end to ...
sum(1): checksum and count the blocks in a file
supybot(1): A robust and user friendly Python IRC bot
supybot-adduser(1): Adds a user to a Supybot users.conf file
supybot-botchk(1): A script to start Supybot if it's not already running.
supybot-plugin-create(1): A wizard for creating Supybot plugins
supybot-plugin-doc(1): Generates the documentation for a Supybot plugin
supybot-test(1): Runs the test suite for a Supybot plugin
supybot-wizard(1): A wizard for creating Supybot configuration files
svn(1): Subversion command line client tool
svnadmin(1): Subversion repository administration tool
svndumpfilter(1): Filter a subversion repository 'dumpfile'.
svnlook(1): Subversion repository examination tool
svnsync(1): Subversion repository synchronization tool
svnversion(1): Produce a compact version number for a working copy.
sync(1): flush file system buffers

T

tabs(1): set tabs on a terminal
tabs(1posix): set terminal tabs
tac(1): concatenate and print files in reverse
tail(1): output the last part of files
tail(1posix): copy the last part of a file
tailf(1): follow the growth of a log file
talk(1posix): talk to another user
tar(1): The GNU version of the tar archiving utility
taskset(1): retrieve or set a process's CPU affinity
tbl(1): format tables for troff
tbl-dctrl(1): generate tabular representations of data in dctrl format
tclsh(1): Simple shell containing Tcl interpreter
tclsh8.4(1): Simple shell containing Tcl interpreter
tclsh8.5(1): Simple shell containing Tcl interpreter
tcsh(1): C shell with file name completion and command line edi...
tee(1): read from standard input and write to standard output ...
tee(1posix): duplicate standard input
telnet(1): user interface to the TELNET protocol
telnet.netkit(1): user interface to the TELNET protocol
tempfile(1): create a temporary file in a safe manner
test(1): check file types and compare values
test(1posix): evaluate expression
texi2dvi(1): convert Texinfo documents to DVI
texi2pdf(1): create a PDF file from a Texinfo file
texindex(1): sort Texinfo index files
Text::Tabs(3perl): - expand and unexpand tabs per the unix expand(1) and ...
tgz(1): (unknown subject)
The Zsh Manual(1): informal introduction to the zsh manual
This is version 1.1.(1): generate database metadata
tic(1): the terminfo entry-description compiler
time(1): run programs and summarize system resource usage
time(1posix): time a simple command
times(1posix): write process times
tload(1): graphic representation of system load average
toe(1): table of (terminfo) entries
top(1): display Linux tasks
touch(1): change file timestamps
touch(1posix): change file access and modification times
tput(1): initialize a terminal or query terminfo database
tput(1posix): change terminal characteristics
tr(1): translate or delete characters
tr(1posix): translate characters
trac-admin(1): Trac administration tool
tracd(1): Stand alone Trac HTTP server
trap(1posix): trap signals
trml2pdf(1): convert RML (Report Markup Language) to PDF
troff(1): the troff processor of the groff text formatting system
true(1): do nothing, successfully
true(1posix): return true value
tryaffix(1): Interactive spelling checking
tset(1): terminal initialization
tsort(1): perform topological sort
tsort(1posix): topological sort
tty(1): print the file name of the terminal connected to stand...
tty(1posix): return user's terminal name
type(1posix): write a description of command type
tzselect(1): view timezones

U

ucf(1): Update Configuration File: preserve user changes in co...
ucfq(1): query the ucf database
ucfr(1): Update Configuration File Registry: associate packages...
ucs2any(1): generate BDF fonts containing subsets of ISO 10646-1 c...
ul(1): do underlining
ulimit(1posix): set or report file size limit
umask(1posix): get or set the file mode creation mask
unalias(1posix): remove alias definitions
uname(1): print system information
uname(1posix): return system name
uncompress(1): compress or expand files
uncompress(1posix): expand compressed data
unexpand(1): convert spaces to tabs
unexpand(1posix): convert spaces to tabs
unget(1posix): undo a previous get of an SCCS file (DEVELOPMENT)
unicode_start(1): put the console in Unicode mode.
unicode_stop(1): put the console out of unicode mode (ie. in 8-bit mode).
uniq(1): report or omit repeated lines
uniq(1posix): report or filter out repeated lines in a file
unlink(1): call the unlink function to remove the specified file
unlink(1posix): call the unlink function
unlzma(1): LZMA compression and decompression tool
unset(1posix): unset values and attributes of variables and functions
unshar(1): unpack a shar file
unsq(1): squeeze a sorted word list unsq - unsqueeze a sorted w...
unstr(1): dump strings in pointer order
unzip(1): list, test and extract compressed files in a ZIP archive
unzipsfx(1): self-extracting stub for prepending to ZIP archives
update-menus(1): generate Debian menu system
update-mime-database(1): a program to build the Shared MIME-Info database c...
update-pangox-aliases(1): Update wrapper script for the Pango X aliases file.
uprecords(1): provides uptime records
uptime(1): Tell how long the system has been running.
users(1): print the user names of users currently logged in to t...
uucp(1posix): system-to-system copy
uudecode(1): encode a binary file, or decode its representation
uudecode(1posix): decode a binary file
uuencode(1): encode a binary file, or decode its representation
uuencode(1posix): encode a binary file
uuid-config(1): OSSP uuid API build utility
uuidgen(1): command-line utility to create a new UUID value
uustat(1posix): uucp status inquiry and job control
uux(1posix): remote command execution
uxterm(1): X terminal emulator for Unicode (UTF-8) environments
uz(1): gunzips and extracts a gzip'd tar'd archive

V

vacuumdb(1): garbage-collect and analyze a PostgreSQL database
val(1posix): validate SCCS files (DEVELOPMENT)
vcstime(1): Show time in upper right hand corner of the console sc...
vdir(1): list directory contents
verify(1ssl): Utility to verify certificates.
verse(1): Displays a randomly selected verse from scripture
version(1ssl): print OpenSSL version information
vi(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
vi(1posix): screen-oriented (visual) display editor
view(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
viewres(1): graphical class browser for Xt
vim(1): Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor
vimdiff(1): edit two or three versions of a file with Vim and show...
vimtutor(1): the Vim tutor
vnStat(1): a console-based network traffic monitor
vnstat(1): a console-based network traffic monitor
volname(1): return volume name
vt-is-UTF8(1): check whether current VT is in UTF8- or byte-mode.

W

w(1): Show who is logged on and what they are doing.
w.procps(1): Show who is logged on and what they are doing.
w3m(1): a text based Web browser and pager
w3mman(1): an interface to the on-line reference manuals by w3m(1)
wait(1posix): await process completion
wall(1): write a message to users
watch(1): execute a program periodically, showing output fullscreen
wc(1): print newline, word, and byte counts for each file
wc(1posix): word, line, and byte or character count
Wget(1): The non-interactive network downloader.
wget(1): The non-interactive network downloader.
what(1posix): identify SCCS files (DEVELOPMENT)
whatis(1): display manual page descriptions
whereis(1): locate the binary, source, and manual page files for a...
which(1): locate a command
whiptail(1): display dialog boxes from shell scripts
who(1): show who is logged on
who(1posix): display who is on the system
whoami(1): print effective userid
whois(1): client for the whois directory service
whowatch(1): console, interactive, process and users monitoring tool.
windmc(1): generates Windows message resources.
wish(1): Simple windowing shell
wish8.4(1): Simple windowing shell
word-list-compress(1): word list compressor/decompressor for GNU Aspell
write(1): send a message to another user
write(1posix): write to another user
www-browser(1): a text based Web browser and pager

X

x-terminal-emulator(1): locale-sensitive wrapper for xterm
x509(1ssl): Certificate display and signing utility
xargs(1): build and execute command lines from standard input
xargs(1posix): construct argument lists and invoke utility
xauth(1): X authority file utility
xdpyinfo(1): display information utility for X
xdriinfo(1): query configuration information of DRI drivers
xev(1): print contents of X events
xfd(1): display all the characters in an X font
xfontsel(1): point and click selection of X11 font names
xgettext(1): extract gettext strings from source
xkill(1): kill a client by its X resource
xlsatoms(1): list interned atoms defined on server
xlsclients(1): list client applications running on a display
xlsfonts(1): server font list displayer for X
xmessage(1): display a message or query in a window (X-based /bin/e...
xml-config(1): script to get information about the installed ...
xml2-config(1): script to get information about the installed version ...
xprop(1): property displayer for X
xslt-config(1): script to get information about the installed version ...
xsubpp(1): compiler to convert Perl XS code into C code
xterm(1): terminal emulator for X
xvinfo(1): Print out X-Video extension adaptor information
xwininfo(1): window information utility for X
xxd(1): make a hexdump or do the reverse.

Y

yacc(1posix): yet another compiler compiler (DEVELOPMENT)
yes(1): output a string repeatedly until killed
ypcat(1): print values of all keys in a NIS database
ypchfn(1): change your password in the NIS database
ypchsh(1): change your password in the NIS database
ypmatch(1): print the values of one or more keys from a NIS map
yppasswd(1): change your password in the NIS database
ypwhich(1): return name of NIS server or map master

Z

zcat(1): compress or expand files
zcat(1posix): expand and concatenate data
zcmp(1): compare compressed files
zdiff(1): compare compressed files
zdump(1): time zone dumper
zegrep(1): search possibly compressed files for a regular expression
zfgrep(1): search possibly compressed files for a regular expression
zforce(1): force a '.gz' extension on all gzip files
zgrep(1): search possibly compressed files for a regular expression
zipgrep(1): search files in a ZIP archive for lines matching a pat...
zipinfo(1): list detailed information about a ZIP archive
zless(1): file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text
zmore(1): file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text
znew(1): recompress .Z files to .gz files
zsh(1): the Z shell
zsh4(1): the Z shell
zshall(1): the Z shell meta-man page
zshbuiltins(1): zsh built-in commands
zshcalsys(1): zsh calendar system
zshcompctl(1): zsh programmable completion
zshcompsys(1): zsh completion system
zshcompwid(1): zsh completion widgets
zshcontrib(1): user contributions to zsh
zshexpn(1): zsh expansion and substitution
zshmisc(1): everything and then some
zshmodules(1): zsh loadable modules
zshoptions(1): zsh options
zshparam(1): zsh parameters
zshroadmap(1): informal introduction to the zsh manual
zshtcpsys(1): zsh tcp system
zshzftpsys(1): zftp function front-end
zshzle(1): zsh command line editor
zsoelim(1): satisfy .so requests in roff input

[

[(1): check file types and compare values

1 8 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [